1915 DCWashington a century ago
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Capitol Hill and the east · 12 photographs

Anacostia and the river

The neighbourhood across the Anacostia River, its bridges and flats, and Bolling Field.

Rough shelters around a flagpole on bare ground
1932 An American flag and a hand-lettered sign, \"Who killed the bonus?\", in the Bonus Army camp, 1932. place probableHarris & Ewing Collection, Library of Congress · LC-H2- B-5267 [P&P] · No known restrictions on publication

History

Anacostia began as Uniontown, laid out in 1854 as one of Washington’s first suburbs across the river. Frederick Douglass lived at Cedar Hill on the hill above it from 1877 until his death in 1895. The marshy Anacostia Flats along the river were later reclaimed as Anacostia Park, and in 1918 the Army opened Bolling Field on the river’s east bank, on an airfield first set up in 1917.

What's there now

Anacostia is a historic district; Cedar Hill is the Frederick Douglass National Historic Site. The riverbanks are parkland.

Then and now

The low marshy shores of the early photographs are now parkland, and freeways run along the river where there was open ground.

Photographs 12, oldest first

Nearby: The Navy Yard · Washington Barracks and the War College · The Library of Congress · The Capitol · The Southwest waterfront